Sei zvigubhu zvefodya zvakapera?

Nhoroondo uye Kushandiswa kweSirivhaNyaya dzefodya

Chikesi chefodya chichiri chinhu chine fashoni kunyangwe kutengesa fodya kwadzikira mumakore achangopfuura. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nebasa repamusoro-soro uye hunyanzvi hunoenda mumavhezheni anounganidzwa echigadzirwa ichi chinoremekedzwa. Dzakasikirwa kuchengetedza mudzanga wakadzivirirwa asi kwete kuuomesa. Mienzaniso inonyanya kudiwa pamusika wekare ndeyekubva kunguva yeVictorian. Sirivha yakanaka iyizvikesi zvefodyaizvo zvakashongedzwa zvakanyanya zvakaita kuti zvipinde muzana remakore rechi20 maererano nekugadzirwa kwavo kwakashongedza.

Chii chinonzi aNyaya yefodya?

Chiyerobhokisi refodyaibhokisi diki, rine hinged rine rectangular uye nhete. Iwe unowanzovaona vaine mativi akatenderedzwa nemapendero, saka vanogona kutakurwa zvakanaka muhomwe yesutu. Chikesi chinotakura midzanga misere kusvika kugumi mukati zvakanaka. Midzanga inobatwa nemukati memhosva, dzimwe nguva kungova nedivi rimwe chete kana maviri. Nhasi, elastic inoshandiswa kuita kuti fodya irambe iripo, asi kwemakumi emakore nyaya dzacho dzaiuya nembavha dzega dzega kuitira kuti fodya isafambe payaitakurwa.

 Thebhokisi refodyakana kuti marata sezvaaimbodanwa, haafaniri kuvhiringidzwa nebhokisi refodya, iro rakakura uye rakagadzirirwa kutakura midzanga yakawanda mumba. MuUS, mabhokisi aiwanzonzi "Flat Fifties" nekuti aikwanisa kuchengeta makumi mashanu efodya.

Nhoroondo

Zuva chairo irozvikesi zvefodyazvakasikwa hazvizivikanwe. Zvisinei, kubuda kwavo muzana remakore rechi19 kwakabatana nekugadzirwa kwefodya yakawanda iyo yakaita kuti ive yakakura. Kufanana kwehukuru hwakagadzirwa nefodya yaipihwa yakabvumira kugadzirwa kwebhokisi refodya. Sezvinoitwa nevakawanda zvigadzirwa, zvakatanga nedhizaini yakapusa uye yakagadzirwa kubva kumasimbi akajairwa. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi yakaonekwa kuti mamwe masimbi anokosha, akadai sesirivheri inoyevedza, akanga akakwana kumakesi nekuda kwekusimba kwawo, kusimba, uye kuashongedza zvaive nyore.

Victorian Era

Pakupera kwenguva yeVictorian, thezvikesi zvefodyayakava yakanyanyisa uye yakashongedza sezvaitarisirwa kubva panguva. Sezvo nyaya dzakawedzera kuva fashoni, dzakavawo dzakashongedzwa. Kutanga nemamonograms ari nyore, ipapo zvinyorwa uye zvishongo kuti zvinyatsojeka. Vazhinji vagadziri vezvishongo vakapa kutora kwavozvikesi zvefodya, kusanganisira Peter Carl Faberge, anozivikanwa nokuda kweiyi mazai eFaberge, akagadzira mutsara wegoridhezvikesi zvefodyaakarongwa nematombo anokosha eTsar weRussia nemhuri yake. Nhasi, nyaya idzi dzinogona kutora madhora zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu uye dzinokosheswa zvakanyanya nekusarudzika kwavo, kutaridzika kwakanaka.

Sterling Silver

Sterling sirivheri yakava iyo inonyanya kufarirwa zvinhu zvezvikesi zvefodya,kunyange zvazvo dzakawanda dzakagadzirwa negoridhe kana mamwe masimbi anokosha zvakawanikwawo. Mamwe emakesi aive akasungirirwa cheni, sezvaunoona pawachi dzehomwe, kudzivirira kuti dzibude muhomwe. Zvizhinji zvezvigadziriso zvakashongedzwa zvakapera nekuti kunyaradza kwakatora kusimbiswa kukuru. Uyezve, kureruka kwekudhonza kakesi kubva muhomwe nekuidzosera kwaireva kuti madhizaini akashongedzwa aisaenderana nebasa racho.

Hurefu hweKugadzira

Mudzanga wefodya kugadzirwa kwakasvika pakureba kwayo muma1920 kana kuti "Roaring 20s" muUnited States. Mhosva dzacho pachadzo dzakava dzakapfava uye dzakawedzera fashoni zvinoenderana nenguva senguva yeVictorian yakanga yapfuura. Pakukura kwakaita hupfumi, vanhu vakawanda vakabva vapinda pakati nepakati ndokutanga kunakidzwa nehupfumi hwavakanga vaunganidza hunosanganisira kutenga fodya nemhosva dzavo.

Pakasvika Hondo Yenyika II, The Great Depression yakanga yanyudza tarisiro yeRoaring 20's, asi haina kumisa kuputa fodya sezvo vangangoita 75% yevakuru vaiputa fodya nguva dzose. Kutengwa kwefodya kuchiri kuwedzera uye avo vaifarira kuputa kwakanaka vaikoshesa zvikuru.

Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri

Dzakawanda nyaya dzekuti sterling sirivheri sei zvikesi zvefodyaakaponesa hupenyu panguva yeWWII - iyo nyaya inomira kana kunonoka kudzikisa bullet. Mumwe mupukunyuki akadaro akanga ari mutambi James Doohan, ane mukurumbira weStar Trek, uyo akataura kuti chigubhu chake chefodya chakadzivisa bara kupinda muchipfuva chake.

 Makesi efodya chaive chikamu chakasimba chetsika dzepop, pamwe zvakanyanya kuratidzwa mumafirimu eJames Bond ema1960. Mushori aiwanzotakura chigubhu chefodya chinovanza zvombo kana midziyo yaishandiswa mubasa rake. Zvichida muenzaniso wakakurumbira waive mu "The Man with the Golden Gun" - nyaya yefodya yakava chombo pachayo.

Kupera kweNyaya yefodya

Kunyangwe zvichiri kugadzirwa, kusanganisira fashoni sterling sirivherizvikesi zvefodya, kuguma kwekukurumbira kwavo kwakasvika muzana remakore rechi20. Iko kusanganiswa kwemasutu emazuva ese kuve asina fashoni kwakakonzera maitiro aya. Pamusoro pezvo, kushanda kwepakiti yefodya yaikwana zvakanaka muhomwe yehembe kwakabatsirawo kuparara kwavo. Mari yekutakurazvikesi zvefodyazvakava zvisingaite. Pakupedzisira, kwaive kudzikiswa kwevanoputa fodya kwave nemhedzisiro yakakura pakuzivikanwa kwe zvikesi zvefodya. Nhasi, pasi pe25% yevanhu vakuru muUnited States chete vanoputa fodya. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kudiwa kwemakesi kwadzikira zvakanyanya.

Resurgence

Zvisinei, pakava nokumukazve kwenguva pfupi kwezvikesi zvefodyamuEurope, kusanganisira ayo akagadzirwa kubva sterling sirivheri. Izvi zvakaitika mumakore mashomanana okutanga ezana remakore rechi21. Nekuda kwekuti European Union yakarova zvikwangwani zvakakura zvekunyevera pamapakiti efodya, makesi acho akadzoka. Vanhu vaigona kutakura midzanga yavo pasina kuona mavara enyevero kunze.

 Zvakadaro, ichi chisikwa chenguva yeVictorian chakatanga kurasikirwa nechinangwa chayo nevanhu vemazuva ese. Nekudaro, inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha chemuunganidzi uye inoita chipo chakanaka kune anoputa fodya. Kunyanya munhu anoputa akapfeka sutu kana kuputa mhando dzekunze. Kune vaunganidzi kune mamwe mamodheru ezana ramakore re19 akakosha zvakanyanya nekuda kwedhizaini yavo yakashongedzwa inoratidza eras yapfuura.