Kare muzana remakore rechi19, apo kusvuta kwakanga kusina yambiro yehutano, paketi yega yega yaiwanzova nekadhi refodyaine mifananidzo ine mavara anosanganisira vatambi vane mukurumbira, mhuka nezvikepe. Mizhinji yacho yakapendwa nemaoko nevanyori vemifananidzo kana kudhindwa kubva pamatombo.
Nhasi,makadhi efodya zvinounganidzwa - uye kazhinji zvinokosha - nezera, kusawanikwa uye mamiriro ezvinhu zvichikanganisa mutengo wazvo. Muenzaniso wakakurumbira kadhi rine nyeredzi yebaseball yekuAmerica Honus Wagner kubva kumavambo ekuma1900, rimwe rawo rakatengeswa nemadhora $7.25 miriyoni (inopfuura £5.5 miriyoni) muna 2022.
Gare gare gore iroro, kadhi refodya risingawanzoonekwi remutambi wenhabvu Steve Bloomer rakatengeswa pamusika wekuUK ne£25,900, uye musika uchiri wakasimba nanhasi.
Saka, kana uri kutsvaga zvinhu mudenga remba yako wobva wawana muunganidzwa wezvinhumakadhi efodya, wakagara pamugodhi wegoridhe here?
Sekureva kwaSteve Laker, mukuru weLondon Cigarette Card Company, kune musika mukuru wepasi rose wezvinhu izvi zvinounganidzwa.
“Kuunganidza makadhi kuchiri kubudirira sechinhu chinovaraidza nekuti unogona kutenga maseti nhasi nemari shoma inosvika £20,” anodaro. “Kufarirwa kwavo kuri kuwedzera nekuti vanhu vanoona kuti kadhi ravari kubata rinogona kunge rave nemakore zana nemakumi maviri uye chokwadi neruzivo pamusoro paro zvingadai zvakanyorwa nemumwe munhu panguva iyoyo, kwete nemunyori wenhoroondo anotarisa kumashure.”
"Zvichida, unogona kunge wakagara pamugodhi wegoridhe," anowedzera. "Chinhu chikuru chinosanganisira madhirama makumi maviri ari munzvimbo dzakasiyana, akagadzirwa naTaddy's, ayo anogona kuwana mari inosvika £1,100 pakadhi."
Nguva yekukwira kwemakadhi efodya Yakanga iri pakati pemakore ekuma1920 ne1940. Yakabviswa kwenguva pfupi kuti ichengetedze mapepa panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, uye haina kuzombodzokera padanho rimwe chete rekugadzira - kunyangwe mamwe madiki mashoma akagadzirwa mumakore akatevera.
Zvakadini nemamwe makadhi anokosha anounganidzwa?
"Haasi makadhi efodya chete anotengesa. Ungayeuka makadhi etii kana ebubblegum aBrooke Bond kubva kumapaketi emasiwiti eBarratts neBassetts, uye makadhi ekutanga enhabvu anokosha mazana emapaunzi paseti," anodaro Laker.
"Vatambi venhabvu vane mukurumbira Series A.1 kubva muna 1953 vanokosheswa pa £7.50 kadhi kana £375 paseti ye50. Mamwe maseti eBrooke Bond Tea anotsvakwa, akadai seWild Flowers Series 1 (pepa rakatetepa) ine kukosha kwe £500."
Zvinogona kuoma kuziva kana uine chinhu chinokoshamakadhi efodya, sezvo mutengo uchigona kusiyana zvichienderana nekusawanikwa, mamiriro ezvinhu uye kunyange rombo rakanaka rekudhirowa muokisheni - asi kune nzira dzekutanga nadzo ongororo yako wega.
"Mamwe emaseti akanaka akachekwa nemaoko uye tinoziva kuti panogona kuve nekukopwa. Tinogona kuzviona nekukurumidza nekuda kweukobvu hwekadhi uye kuti rinotaridzika sei. Mugadziri wega wega wefodya akapa makadhi ane ukobvu hwakasiyana," anodaro Laker.
"Makadhi ekutanga ekuAmerica aishandisa bhodhi rakakora, asi makadhi mazhinji eWG neHO Wills, semuenzaniso, aive matete zvakanyanya. Kukosha kwacho kunobva mukushaikwa kwemakadhi - semuenzaniso, Wills naJohn Players vakagadzira makadhi mumamiriyoni."
"Panogona kuva nekukopa, asi tichaziva nekukora kwekadhi uye kuti rakachekwa sei. Asi kukosha kwaro kunoenderana nekusawanikwa kwekadhi."
Vari kuUKmakadhi efodyazvine kukosha here?
Nyaya yekadhi rine nyeredzi yebaseball yekuAmerica Honus Wagner yakawana mari inodarika £5 miriyoni zvechokwadi yakabuda munhau, asi zvakadini neyakagadzirwa muUK?
Pangasave nemamiriyoni ekuwana kubva pakadhi rimwe chete, asi magadzirirwo ane vatambi venhabvu, kunyanya, anonyanya kufarirwa nemusika weAmerica.
"Paiva nevatambi veCadet vese vakatamba nhabvu avo takavatengesa ne£17.50, uye kadhi rimwe chete mukati meseti iyoyo raive naBobby Charlton rakaenda kuAmerica ndokutengeswa ne$3,000 (inenge £2,300)," anodaro Laker.
"Kadhi reHonus Wagner raitengeswa nemamiriyoni raive risingawanzoitiki uye zvakangoitika kuti paive nemutengi panguva iyoyo - kana raizowana mutengo iwoyo zvakare kana kuti kwete, nguva chete ndiyo ichataura, nekuti raive rakavakirwa pakuda."
Ko mamiriro ako ezvinhu akaenzana seimakadhi efodyakuona kukosha kwazvo?
Vamwemakadhi efodyazvinogona kukuvara usati watombozvibata, sezvo vanhu vaiwanzozvikanda pamadziro mumutambo - uye paiva nenguva apo varidzi vazvo vaidada vaizvichengeta mupurasitiki yaive neasidhi, iyo yaizviparadza.
Ungafunga kuti kuisa makadhi ako mu album kunobatsira kuchengetedza, asi izvi zvinogona kuderedza kukosha kwazvo. Saka, kana uine seti uye uchida kuanama, usazvidya mwoyo.
"Tine nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekuchengeta [makadhi efodya],” anotsanangura Laker. “Pakati pemakore ekuma1920 ne40, vagadziri vakaburitsa maalbum saka makadhi akawanda angadai asina kubatwa, asi zvinosuwisa kuti izvozvo zvinokanganisa kukosha kwazvo nekuti sezvazviri pamusika pari zvino, tinoona kuti vaunganidzi vanoda kuona kumashure kwemakadhi pamwe chete nepamberi.
"Zvinokwezva kuvaisa mu album kuti utaure kuti wapedza kuunganidzwa, asi mutengo unodzikira kana vakabatirira."
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-23-2024